Remineralizer and controlled-release fertilizer increase Mimosa scabrella Benth. seedlings growth

Alexandre Mastella; Mônica Moreno Gabira; Letícia Siqueira  Walter; Rodrigo Condé Alves; Chaiane Rodrigues  Schneider; Karen Koch Fernandes Souza; Dagma Kratz; Alessandro Camargo Ângelo

doi:10.22490/21456453.4509

Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022)

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2021-12-21

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Remineralizer and controlled-release fertilizer increase Mimosa scabrella Benth. seedlings growth

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/21456453.4509

Section

Área Agrícola

Alexandre Mastella Federal University of Paraná

Mônica Moreno Gabira Universidade Federal do Paraná

Letícia Siqueira Walter Universidade Federal do Paraná

Rodrigo Condé Alves Universidade Federal do Paraná

Chaiane Rodrigues Schneider Universidade Federal do Paraná

Karen Koch Fernandes Souza Colégio Estadual Newton Freire Maia

Dagma Kratz Universidade Federal do Paraná

Alessandro Camargo Ângelo Universidade Federal do Paraná

Contextualization: M. scabrella is a native tree species of the Brazilian Mixed Ombrophilous Forest, with a high ecological importance and economic potential.

Knowledge gap: There is a lack of information about the use of resources that favour the seedlings production of this species.

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the most appropriate doses of controlled-release fertilizer (CRF) combined with the addition of remineralizer for production of M. scabrella seedlings.

Methodology: Seedlings were produced using four doses of CRF (0, 4, 8, and 12 kg m-3) and four doses of remineralizer (0 %, 10 %, 20 %, and 30 %), in a 4 x 4 factorial scheme. At 180 days of seedling production, growth in height and stem diameter, shoot (SDB), root (RDB) and total biomass (TDB), and Dickson quality index (DQI) were evaluated.

Results and conclusions: The use of remineralizer provided an increase in density and water retention capacity of substrates, as well as a reduction of macroporosity and total porosity. Combined with doses of 4 and 8 kg m-3, CRF contributed to the increase of biomass and DQI. The addition of 10 % remineralizer, associated with 4.0 kg m-3 CRF, provides adequate growth to produce M. scabrella seedlings. Above this percentage of remineralizer and CRF dose, species growth rate is reduced.

basalt rock dust, forest restauration, mine residues, native species, plant nutrition

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