Comportamiento de las Exportaciones de Café colombiano durante el periodo 2019-2023

Abner  Huancas Segura; Valentina  Castro Ramírez; Jaime  González Díaz

doi:10.22490/25394088.8965

Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)

Published 2025-02-10

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Article

Performance of Colombian Coffee Exports during the period 2019-2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/25394088.8965

Abner F. Huancas Segura Universidad Tecnológica del Perú

Valentina Castro Ramírez Universidad del Sinú Seccional Cartagena

Jaime E. González Díaz Fundación Universitaria Tecnológico Comfenalco Cartagena

Abstract
References

The objective of the research was to analyze the behavior of Colombian coffee exports under the classification 090111190000 during the period 2019-2023, considering the effects of the climate crisis on production. The methodology employed a quantitative and descriptive approach, with a non-experimental longitudinal design, using data from Trademap organized in Excel. This approach enabled an evaluation of variations in FOB value and exported quantities to different international markets, especially those with high demand, such as the United States, Belgium, Germany, and China. The results indicate that the United States remained the primary export destination in terms of FOB value, accumulating over 6 million dollars, followed by Belgium and Germany. However, the export trend towards the United States showed a decline of 33.82% in 2022-2023, while China experienced significant growth of 75.40% during the same period, positioning it as a relevant emerging market for Colombian coffee exports. The conclusions highlight the importance of market diversification for the sustainability of Colombian coffee exports, particularly in the face of the climate crisis that impacts productivity in traditional regions. It is suggested that internationalization strategies focus on emerging markets such as China, leveraging its growth trend, and strengthen relationships with Europe to maintain the competitiveness of Colombian coffee in a changing global context.

keywords: Exports, Coffee, Climate Crisis, International Trade, Competitiveness

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Huancas Segura , A. ., Castro Ramírez , V. ., & González Díaz , J. . (2025). Performance of Colombian Coffee Exports during the period 2019-2023. Publicaciones E Investigación, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.22490/25394088.8965

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