Virus gigantes y su impacto a nivel ambiental

Jessica Paola Sarmiento Echeverria; Sara Torres Ramirez; Ruth Melida  Sanchez Mora; Mauricio Humberto  Rodriguez Panduro

doi:10.22490/26194759.4861

Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2021)

Publicado 2021-07-02

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Derechos de autor 2021 Biociencias

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.

Artículos

Virus gigantes y su impacto a nivel ambiental

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/26194759.4861

Jessica Paola Sarmiento Echeverria Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca

Sara Torres Ramirez Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca

Ruth Melida Sanchez Mora Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca

Jorge Eliecer Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia

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Resumen
Referencias

Los virus gigantes se han destacado en la última década por sus particularidades estructurales y genéticas que permiten interpretar de diferentes maneras su origen y evolución. Algunos autores consideran que los virus gigantes adquirieron varios de sus genes a partir de la transferencia horizontal de las células eucariotas a las que infecta, lo que permitiría explicar las funciones a nivel metabólico que se han sugerido para muchos de ellos. A medida que se avanza en el estudio de los virus gigantes, mayor es el conocimiento que se adquiere sobre la relación existente entre los genes propios de origen celular y el posible papel que ejercen los virus gigantes a nivel ambiental. Con este trabajo se pretende realizar una revisión bibliográfica de las principales características y generalidades de los virus gigantes, su papel a nivel ecológico
y su posible presencia e implicaciones en ecosistemas colombianos.

Palabras clave: acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus, ciclos biogeoquímicos, ecosistemas acuáticos, virus gigantes, virus nucleocitoplasmáticos de ADN de gran tamaño

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Sarmiento Echeverria, J. P., Torres Ramirez , . S., Sanchez Mora, R. M. ., & Rodriguez Panduro, M. H. . (2021). Virus gigantes y su impacto a nivel ambiental. Biociencias (UNAD), 5(1), 51-81. https://doi.org/10.22490/26194759.4861

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