RIAA
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Published 2023-06-20
Anexo (Spanish)
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Copyright (c) 2023 Revista de Investigación Agraria y Ambiental

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Área Agrícola

Phenotypical characterization and classification of 73 broad beans (Vicia faba L.) accessions collected in Nariño

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/21456453.6256
David Álvarez Docente Universidad de Nariño
Hernan Maigual Maestría en Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Nariño, Colombia
Claudia Salazar Universidad de Nariño
Carlos Betancourth Universidad de Nariño
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Contextualization: bean cultivation is considered an important component in cold climate farming systems because it offers multifunctional attributes [source of protein, rotation strategy, commercial option, etc.], which is why it is so common in the region of Nariño [Colombia].

Knowledge gap: knowledge about the biodiversity of this species must be expanded to facilitate a conservation strategy and the development of improvement programs.

Purpose: to characterize phenotypically and classify 73 broad bean accessions collected in Nariño.

Methodology: different bean seeds were collected in seven producer municipalities of Nariño. The accessions were planted in observation plots and evaluated using 19 quantitative descriptors. The results were analyzed using Pearson's correlation and Principal Component Analysis. In addition, a hierarchical grouping was carried out using Ward’s method.

Results and conclusions: phenotypic diversity was evidenced in the collection. In addition, different associations between descriptors that were related to the species' compensation dynamics were described. In reference to the multivariate analysis, four groups with characteristics were generated, and they can be explored for conservation purposes, detection of materials with superior characteristics, or genetic improvement of the broad bean crop.

keywords: legumes, plant morphology, phenology, phenotypic diversity
license

Copyright (c) 2023 Revista de Investigación Agraria y Ambiental

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

When RIAA receives the postulation of an original by its author, either through email or post mail, considers that it can be published in physical and/or electronic format and facilitates its inclusion in databases, newspaper archives and other systems and indexing process. RIAA authorizes the reproduction and citation of the Journal’s material, provided that explicitly indicates journal name, the authors, the article title, volume, number and pages. The ideas and concepts expressed in the articles are responsibility of the authors and in no case reflect the institutional policies of the UNAD.

How to Cite
Álvarez, D., Maigual, H., Salazar, C., & Betancourth, C. (2023). Phenotypical characterization and classification of 73 broad beans (Vicia faba L.) accessions collected in Nariño. Revista De Investigación Agraria Y Ambiental, 14(2), 11-27. https://doi.org/10.22490/21456453.6256
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