Diversidad de Artrópodos en tres sistemas de manejo agronómico de café en el Municipio de Líbano – Colombia

Mauricio Garcia Arboleda; Nancy Barrera Marín

doi:10.22490/21456453.2725

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019)

Published 2019-06-19

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Área Agrícola

Diversity of Arthropods in three systems of agronomic management of coffee in the Municipality of Líbano, Tolima, in Colombia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/21456453.2725

Mauricio Garcia Arboleda Universidad de Cundinamarca

Nancy Barrera Marín Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Palmira

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Abstract
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The purpose of this research was to collect, codify and taxonomically identify the arthropod individuals found in 45 samples of three farms, under coffee cultivation, planted in organic, conventional and mixed system, in the municipality of Líbano (Tolima, Colombia) during 2014, in an investigation on the exergy. It was obtained that soil arthropods (including mulch and surface leaf litter) of the conventional farm (Type I) had a higher index of diversity than the organic farm and the latter had a higher index than the mixed farm. In spite of this, the organic farm has a greater population of arthropods that double the populations of conventional farms and five times those of the mixed farm, which demonstrates the high interaction between arthropods and the dynamics of organic matter, in the role of transformation of lignocelulitic macromolecules and diversity residue, towards more mineralized forms and in search of the standard C / N ratio of nature.

keywords: Biomass, Conventional, diversity, indexes, Mixed, organic, transect.

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Garcia Arboleda, M., & Barrera Marín, N. (2019). Diversity of Arthropods in three systems of agronomic management of coffee in the Municipality of Líbano, Tolima, in Colombia. Revista De Investigación Agraria Y Ambiental, 10(2), 37-50. https://doi.org/10.22490/21456453.2725

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