Published 2026-06-05
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Case Study (before OJS)

Myelomeningocele injury, Case study

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22490/24629448.11778
Luis Alfredo Luis Alfredo University of Pamplona image/svg+xml
Rainier Nery Mozo Hospital Emiro Quintero Cañizares: Ocaña, Ocaña, Norte de Santander
Idana Valentina Torres Navarro Universidad El Bosque image/svg+xml
Johao Sebastian Jiménez Ospina Saint Martin University image/svg+xml
Isabella Sofia Jiménez Ospina University of Pamplona image/svg+xml

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are one of the leading causes of congenital malformations worldwide. Although in Ocaña, Colombia, most of these anomalies are not detected during prenatal screening, significantly reducing the number of newborns with major malformations, in recent years there has been an increase in postnatal diagnoses, generally related to smaller lesions. We present the case of a newborn with a large closed myelomeningocele, which was not identified during prenatal monitoring and was diagnosed immediately after birth. The clinical and imaging findings are described, as well as the initial approach and postoperative evolution. In addition, the recent literature on myelomeningocele is reviewed, highlighting its association with maternal folate deficiency during the first trimester of pregnancy and the persistence of high morbidity and mortality, despite diagnostic and therapeutic advances. This case underscores the importance of timely prenatal screening, adequate obstetric surveillance, and immediate multidisciplinary management of postnatal diagnoses, especially in extensive lesions that can significantly compromise the neurological function and quality of life of the newborn.

keywords: neural tube defect, spina bifida, myelomeningocele
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How to Cite

Luis Alfredo, L. A., Mozo, R. N., Torres Navarro, I. V., Jiménez Ospina, J. S., & Jiménez Ospina, I. S. (2026). Myelomeningocele injury, Case study. NOVA Biomedical Sciences Journal, 24(47), 179-188. https://doi.org/10.22490/24629448.11778
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