Copyright (c) 2026 Luis Alfredo Jiménez Rodríguez, Rainier Nery Mozo, Idana Valentina Torres Navarro, Johao Sebastian Jiménez Ospina, Isabella Sofia Jimenez Ospina

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
NOVA por http://www.unicolmayor.edu.co/publicaciones/index.php/nova se distribuye bajo una licencia Reconocimiento No Comercial- Compartir igual
Así mismo, los autores mantienen sus derechos de propiedad intelectual sobre los artículos,
Declaración de privacidad.
Los nombres y las direcciones de correo electrónico introducidos en esta revista se usarán exclusivamente para los fines establecidos en ella y no se proporcionarán a terceros o para su uso con otros fines.
Myelomeningocele injury, Case study
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are one of the leading causes of congenital malformations worldwide. Although in Ocaña, Colombia, most of these anomalies are not detected during prenatal screening, significantly reducing the number of newborns with major malformations, in recent years there has been an increase in postnatal diagnoses, generally related to smaller lesions. We present the case of a newborn with a large closed myelomeningocele, which was not identified during prenatal monitoring and was diagnosed immediately after birth. The clinical and imaging findings are described, as well as the initial approach and postoperative evolution. In addition, the recent literature on myelomeningocele is reviewed, highlighting its association with maternal folate deficiency during the first trimester of pregnancy and the persistence of high morbidity and mortality, despite diagnostic and therapeutic advances. This case underscores the importance of timely prenatal screening, adequate obstetric surveillance, and immediate multidisciplinary management of postnatal diagnoses, especially in extensive lesions that can significantly compromise the neurological function and quality of life of the newborn.
